Dozens of stars in the Pleiades star cluster glow through a cool mist in this image from NASA’s Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, or WISE.
Explore the image. Do you see any patterns in the dust cloud? Share what you find by leaving a comment below. WISE views the universe in infrared. The orbiting telescope sees cool objects that are invisible to our eyes. WISE shows us an immense, thick cloud of dust. Not too long ago, astronomers believed that the dust around the Pleiades was just leftover dust from the formation of the cluster. Recently, astronomers have found the cluster to be about 100 million years old; pretty young for stars but time enough for the gas and dust to have been blown away by the new stars. What we’re seeing today is the Pleiades passing through an interstellar cloud, heating up the dust and causing it to glow.
At 436 light-years from Earth, the Pleiades is one of the closest star clusters to Earth. From Earth, stargazers through the centuries have noticed the tight, dipper-shaped cluster of stars in the constellation Taurus, just over the shoulder of Orion, the Hunter. We now know it as the Pleiades but other cultures created other stories and other names for the open star cluster; Parveen in ancient Persia, Tianquiztli in the Aztec cultures, and Subaru in Japan.
The ancient peoples saw pictures in the sky. From those patterns in the heavens, ancient storytellers created legends about heroes, maidens, dragons, bears, centaurs, dogs and mythical creatures…
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Comments
Looks like a lion with a full golden mane.