Starry Critters

Smoky Worm

by CritterKeeper on Jan.13, 2010, under Bugs, birds and other animals

Credit: NASA & ESA

This wispy smoke-like cloud of gas flies through space in this image from NASA’s Hub­ble Space Telescope.

The wisp of neb­ula is a tiny rem­nant of a bril­liant explo­sion that took place 5,000 years ago in the con­stel­la­tion of Cygnus the Swan. A huge star, 10 to 100 times the size of our Sun, exploded in a super­nova. The star mate­r­ial was thrown out in all direc­tions to become what astronomers call the Cygnus loop. Also known as the Veil Neb­ula, the explod­ing star cre­ated a bub­ble of gas and dust in space. It con­tin­ues to expand even now. By study­ing the motion of this gas and dust cloud, astronomers believe that the Veil Neb­ula is much closer than pre­vi­ously thought; only 1,500 light-years away. A super­nova that close to Earth would be vis­i­ble even dur­ing the day­time. It would have been as bright as the cres­cent Moon.

Explore the neb­ula. Does it look like any­thing else around us here on Earth? A worm? A smoke ring? The pat­tern formed by light and shadow on the bot­tom of a swim­ming pool? Many things we see in the heav­ens we see right here on Earth as well.

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